Signature dish · 1961
Bœuf bourguignon
Julia Child · 1912–2004 · Paris, then Cambridge, Massachusetts
Not her invention, but the version that made French cooking reproducible in a home kitchen abroad — written out step by step with nothing assumed.
Why it works
The meat is dried and browned in batches, because a crowded pan steams instead of colouring, and that colour is most of the finished flavour.